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[quote]
Im not convinced of his innocence by any stretch, especially in light of him not taking the stand - and it seems like the defence is in the 'sow reasonable doubt' style rather than prove innocence style.

That said there seems to be enough doubt by both mixed scientific evidence and the length of time that has passed that he probably wont be convicted.

It certainly seems like the police have been vindicated after the books/ public opinion that they were just out to get him.

thoughts?
[quote]
I'm not convinced of his innocence either, but I think there is reasonable doubt that he is guilty. I think the only possible verdict is not guilty.
[quote]
it hasn't been established in my mind that he did it, thus a not guilty verdict is the right one

as to his innocence, we were never going to find out if he is or not after all this time - only David knows

bain 1 nz police -25
[quote]
Haven't followed it closely but certainly seems to be no "smoking gun" and plenty of circumstantial on each side. That equals reasonable doubt to me.

So I wonder what payout he'll get for wrongful imprisonment from a substantial miscarriage of justice?
[quote]
my god - these responses are refreshing - no doubt reflecting the general intelligence of biggie members Pink Winky

every other forum I have checked out has members unanimously screaming guilty

patrons of biggie obviously understand the evidential concept "beyond reasonable doubt"

again, I'm not sure he is innocent - in fact, he quite possibly did it - however, there is plenty in the case to indicate reasonable doubt
[quote]
justhanging said:

patrons of biggie obviously understand the evidential concept "beyond reasonable doubt"


1. Yes, in my mind it is beyond reasonable doubt. Are you lawyers going to tell me what I can and can't think now, or define my own level of reasonable?
2. Perhaps they refuse to be dictated to by some artifical, Latin-law-derived concept like "reasonable doubt" and want to break the laws of tyranny and process to achieve the right outcome.
[quote]
vadinho said:
justhanging said:

patrons of biggie obviously understand the evidential concept "beyond reasonable doubt"


1. Yes, in my mind it is beyond reasonable doubt. Are you lawyers going to tell me what I can and can't think now, or define my own level of reasonable?
2. Perhaps they refuse to be dictated to by some artifical, Latin-law-derived concept like "reasonable doubt" and want to break the laws of tyranny and process to achieve the right outcome.


i guess in your own mind/world/delusions you can do as you wish, I doubt anyone really cares
[quote]
G-Dub said:
So I wonder what payout he'll get for wrongful imprisonment from a substantial miscarriage of justice?


Im not sure there will be a big payout, if at all. By my understanding there needs to be a fairly strong indication that there was a miscarriage of justice. There is certainly enough evidence that suggests he did do it that the original trial wasn't (or doesn't appear to be) a travesty of justice.

It will be interesting to see however as it might just be a good idea to pay him *some* money and be done with it. Either way some people will complain it isnt enough for 10 or so years in prison OR that he hasnt proved his innocence so why should we pay.

How much has the trials/appeals cost so far?
[quote]
Yeah too much reasonable doubt by my standards for a conviction.

Still its not unherd of for the NZ justice system to pull one out of the hat and throw down a guilty verdict. I mean unless you're actually there in the room with David to witness his demeanour throughout the trial its hard to know what sort of impression he may have made on the jury.

Man if he's guilty he must be one hell of a monster to conceal it this well for this long without breaking.
[quote]
Rips said:


Man if he's guilty he must be one hell of a monster to conceal it this well for this long without breaking.


and to blame it all on his dead, innocent father - whom he shot!
[quote]
Or it was a psychotic break which he doesn't remember.
[quote]
bob said:
G-Dub said:
So I wonder what payout he'll get for wrongful imprisonment from a substantial miscarriage of justice?


Im not sure there will be a big payout, if at all. By my understanding there needs to be a fairly strong indication that there was a miscarriage of justice. There is certainly enough evidence that suggests he did do it that the original trial wasn't (or doesn't appear to be) a travesty of justice.

The PRIVY COUNCIL called it a substantial miscarriage of justice though! You can't argue with them on that sort of thing.

I sometimes find that the justice system considers itself infallible when it suits, but when it doesn't (e.g. paying someone out whom they wrongly convicted) it suddenly becomes "oh sure we're technically wrong but we all know he probably did it so let's not pay him".
[quote]
police charged David only 4 days after the killings

based presumably on gut-reaction, and suspicion about his behaviour and his responses to questions asked etc

but NOT on hard evidence

it would have been better to conduct a thorough investigation and analysis of evidence, THEN make a decision to prosecute (or not)

otherwise, the investigation is compromised by bias and selective evidence-gatherer

"ok we've charged X now let's go out and hunt for what we can find to convict X"
[quote]
evidence-gathering
[quote]
Fair enough
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Is that how things were done back there? I mean would many cases back then stand up to current procedures?
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sometimes I have the perception it's a New Zealand thing, although that's probably unfair

I do think it was worse in the nineties than now
[quote]
I do think he did it, but there is more than enough for reasonable doubt it seems. Disappointing.

On the pay-out issue, jh can you confirm the position in NZ in relation to this. In UK, the wrongly convicted have to prove their innocence brd before they are entitled to a pay-out - afaik the position is the same in NZ.
[quote]
He should at least get paid for the property that was divided amongst his other relations, when if not guilty it was rightly his.
[quote]
bellamysgirl said:
On the pay-out issue, jh can you confirm the position in NZ in relation to this. In UK, the wrongly convicted have to prove their innocence brd before they are entitled to a pay-out - afaik the position is the same in NZ.

This is what I mean by "infallible when it suits". I understand that a pay-out is more political than judicial, but you can't base your system on always being right then say "oh sure the Privy Council and a jury of his peers have shown we shouldn't have locked him up but, ya know, wink wink, he probably actually did really".

If your system is infallible, and that system says he wasn't guilty but you still locked him up for 14 (was it?) years then you man up and say "OK, we believe in the validity of this system and therefore seriously wronged you. Here's recompense"
[quote]
Not guilty beyond reasonable doubt.

Not entirely sure of his innocence. When he starts a family of his own I guess we will see :>
[quote]
as some judge said once, there's "not guilty"

then there's NOT GUILTY

David may well be in the former not the latter
[quote]
G-Dub said:
bellamysgirl said:
On the pay-out issue, jh can you confirm the position in NZ in relation to this. In UK, the wrongly convicted have to prove their innocence brd before they are entitled to a pay-out - afaik the position is the same in NZ.

This is what I mean by "infallible when it suits". I understand that a pay-out is more political than judicial, but you can't base your system on always being right then say "oh sure the Privy Council and a jury of his peers have shown we shouldn't have locked him up but, ya know, wink wink, he probably actually did really".

If your system is infallible, and that system says he wasn't guilty but you still locked him up for 14 (was it?) years then you man up and say "OK, we believe in the validity of this system and therefore seriously wronged you. Here's recompense"


Im not sure i agree with any of that. The system doesnt even try to be as right as possible, it is stacked in the defendants favour.

More, money and recompense isnt really a large feature of the criminal justice system, we are only now getting monetary judgements as part of the sentencing.

We imprison people on remand when they havent been proven to be guilty and we certainly dont give any money to people who arent found guilty even if they have had to pay 10s of thousands for defence. How would you suggest we pay for every case that is unproven? Hell we pay millions of dollars representing, imprisoning and rehabilitating criminals and hardly spend any money on 'victims'.

In the case of wrongful imprisonment there is of course more to it, but not a huge difference. In a system that is stacked for defendants you have to say that when they are found guilty there must have been a number of reasons. To pay someone money IF there were to get off on a technicality would be completely retarded.

Theres more to it but ive run out of time.

The judges summing up was interesting.
[quote]
JH...further to bob's last post, what is the deal with seeking costs in a criminal setting? for successful defences etc.
[quote]
G-Dub said:
This is what I mean by "infallible when it suits". I understand that a pay-out is more political than judicial, but you can't base your system on always being right then say "oh sure the Privy Council and a jury of his peers have shown we shouldn't have locked him up but, ya know, wink wink, he probably actually did really".

If your system is infallible, and that system says he wasn't guilty but you still locked him up for 14 (was it?) years then you man up and say "OK, we believe in the validity of this system and therefore seriously wronged you. Here's recompense"


I understand your point. But the validity of the system is preserved by the mechanism of quashing convictions and releasing the wrongfully convicted. Compensation, on the other hand, is not necessary to preserve the validity of the system. Essentially by locking up an individual who is not guilty brd, the state acts unlawfully. The question is what should be done about that unlawfulness. Well first and foremost the conviction must be quashed and the person released. Most of judicial review of unlawful state action operates in this way - you get a declaration saying the relevant state official acted unlawfully and the matter is returned to them for re-consideration. Compensation is a little different. Although it is a tangible form of redress, I see merit in requiring the individual prove their innocence before they are entitled to such payment. It's a little bit like the equitable doctrine of clean hands - if you come to court seeking discretionary relief, you must come to court with clean hands.

The French would be horrified at all this of course, they have a comprehensive system of compensation for the wrongfully convicted.
[quote]
bob said:
The system doesnt even try to be as right as possible, it is stacked in the defendants favour.


No it's not.
[quote]
codpiece said:
JH...further to bob's last post, what is the deal with seeking costs in a criminal setting? for successful defences etc.


all covered by the Costs in Criminal Cases Act 1967

applications for costs are relatively rare

the fact only that the defendant was acquitted, or a charge was withdrawn or dismissed - is not in itself a sufficient reason to be paid costs

there is a judicial discretion to grant costs upon consideration of a number of factors eg was the prosecution brought in good faith, was there sufficient evidence to justify laying a charge in the first place, etc

usually there is, thus applications are rare
[quote]
which is why I say that the moment you are charged with an offence, you've already "lost" - financially, emotionally etc regardless of final outcome

the same in civil, if you are sued - the moment you have to start paying a lawyer to defend yourself , you're on a losing streak regardless

no doubt you would agree codpiece
[quote]
BG

Why isnt it stacked for the defendant - it should be! The Prosecution has to prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt, the defence has to prove nothing.
The prosecution goes first, defence can pick and choose and is freshest in the minds of jurors. Convicted people can appeal, almost endlessly; prosecutions seldom happen twice.

Although it would be difficult to quantify, my understanding is that the rates of wrongfully acquitted versus wrongfully convicted at somewhere around 10:1.
[quote]
bob said:
BG

Why isnt it stacked for the defendant - it should be! The Prosecution has to prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt, the defence has to prove nothing.
The prosecution goes first, defence can pick and choose and is freshest in the minds of jurors. Convicted people can appeal, almost endlessly; prosecutions seldom happen twice.

Although it would be difficult to quantify, my understanding is that the rates of wrongfully acquitted versus wrongfully convicted at somewhere around 10:1.


also the accused is not a compellable witness - the only person who can't be made to take the stand
[quote]
ps, i believe the french investigating judges often lock people up for extended times to gain a confession? If that is so then i would expect compensation too.
[quote]
bob said:
BG

Why isnt it stacked for the defendant - it should be! The Prosecution has to prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt, the defence has to prove nothing.
The prosecution goes first, defence can pick and choose and is freshest in the minds of jurors. Convicted people can appeal, almost endlessly; prosecutions seldom happen twice.

Although it would be difficult to quantify, my understanding is that the rates of wrongfully acquitted versus wrongfully convicted at somewhere around 10:1.


Often when people talk about the system being stacked in favour of defendants they are criticizing the system for having what they perceive as lenient or technical rules which benefit the defendant to the detriment of the public interest. That is how I understood your comment - perhaps that was I misunderstanding on my part. In any event, the requirements that you have listed are in place to ensure that there is a fair trial, in which both the defendant and the community have an interest, and to redress an apparent inequality of arms between the prosecution and the defence.
[quote]
So you disagreed with my comments not because they were incorrect but you didnt like how other people perceived the rules?

On a related note, do you think there is still a big difference in the resources (arms) of each side? In the larger cases such as bain (or OJ in USA) must be a lot less of a difference than what it once was.
[quote]
bob said:
So you disagreed with my comments not because they were incorrect but you didnt like how other people perceived the rules?

On a related note, do you think there is still a big difference in the resources (arms) of each side? In the larger cases such as bain (or OJ in USA) must be a lot less of a difference than what it once was.


Bob, your comment was that the system is stacked up in the D's favour and you didn't elaborate on that until your second post, so how was I to know that all you were referring to were the rules that ensure trials are fair? In any event, it is simply false to describe the system as being "stacked in the D's favour", it's stacked in favour of fairness and justice. Do you include the wide investigative powers of the police as part of the 'system'? The rules of evidence which clearly do not favour the defendant? The system aims to achieve and justice and fairness, it's not stacked up in anyone's favour.

As for the inequality in arms, legal aid redresses the gulf between the prosecution and the defence only to a degree. You have to remember that not everyone qualifies for legal aid, and even where they do the resources at their disposal are rarely going to match those of the prosecution and the police. Moreover, it's not only a question of resources but also powers. The police have wide investigatory powers that defendants and members of the public do not have. We will never get to a point where you can say that defence and prosecution are at arms length unless we make police powers and resources equally available to the defence.
[quote]
Would you agree that the 'system' tries to err on the side of letting probably guilty people go rather than convicting the innocent?

A yes or no answer would be preferable Razz

Whether or not that is justice is open to peoples/cultures value judgements.
[quote]
http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=10576815

quote:
David Bain told a school friend that he could rape a woman and use his paper round as a false alibi, according to secret evidence that was suppressed during his murder trial.

The jury in the 12-week trial never heard the witness statements of the former Bayfield High School students, as the Court of Appeal ruled that the Crown evidence was too prejudicial against Mr Bain.

Now that Mr Bain has been found not guilty of murder, the Herald can reveal the evidence of Mark Buckley and Gareth Taylor, who say Mr Bain planned a rape of a female jogger while at high school.
[quote]
after 15 bloody years... let it go
[quote]
Well considering the verdict was only returned yesterday its hardly holding onto something eh.

Would you have said the same if he was found guilty? It is precisely because someone didn't let it go that we have this result (for right or wrong).
[quote]
my point was... the verdict is just out... can we not wait for a few days before the continued trial by media kicks in
[quote]
I was thinking about his family estate a few weeks ago after reading it had been divvied up by the vultures.

I wonder what legal right exists now for it all to be taken back? Is it IRD style recovery where they just say sell your house if you don't have the money.. until it's recovered?
[quote]
BD: why? this is a current affair in the current affairs forum. I got sick of the story dominating the news but doesn't mean I'm not interested.

RW: Assuming the assets are no longer held in trust or as a whole - I wouldn't think so. They had no reason to believe that they wouldn't get to keep the proceeds and if they spent them in good faith and are now in some debt they probably dont owe much in the legal sense only moral. If they have no liquid assets then i think it unlikely they will have to pay immediately if at all.

My guess is the defence are angling for this because compensation might take some time and isnt certain by any stretch. It is likely the crown would be the one to compensate Bain.

I reckon its more to do with the defence painting him as more of a victim to gain more from compensation and make the compensation process more political than legal through public relations pressure.
[quote]
bob said:
BD: why? this is a current affair in the current affairs forum. I got sick of the story dominating the news but doesn't mean I'm not interested.


the quote adds nothing to anything, merely serves to push gossip (link don't work either, so can only comment on the quote)... that wasn't seen as useful by either the defence nor prosecution

what does it add to anything?
[quote]
Yeap that page gas been removed for some reason.

re it wasnt seen as useful by the prosecution? The defence got the evidence suppressed - the prosecution wanted to use it.

It wasnt gossip. It is an uncontested fact that he said those things re raping a female jogger and using his paper round as an alibi to people at school. It is also uncontested that one of those people told someone else of the conversation before the murders took place adding further credibility.

So we have evidence of Bain planning a sex crime and identifying an alibi which is central to the murder case. How is that a) not relevant b) gossip?

Im not suggesting the trial was mishandled - we have some of these rules for a reason, but outside a court of law people are allowed to form opinions and comment on all information even if it is excluded from the jury.

Sorry for long quotes but here goes:

quote:
5 June 2009 StuffNews wrote:
Two potentially crucial pieces of evidence were not heard by the Bain trial jury.

One is under such tight suppression orders that nothing more can be said other than that an 11th hour appeal to the Supreme Court in the week of the Christchurch trial had it excluded.

However the other piece of evidence - which suggests Bain planned, as a 17- or 18-year-old, to sexually offend against a female jogger and use his paper run as an alibi - can be reported now the Bain trial jury has reached a verdict.

Bain had planned the sexual offence so carefully he had put his plan to writing in a notebook, the evidence was going to say.

The plan was to free up time for his sexual offending by arriving at the usual time at houses where he would normally see witnesses (suggesting a normal delivery round) but delivering papers at other houses much earlier than usual.

The witness, who was not interviewed by the police until after the Privy Council decision in 2007, said the discussion started as they were walking home from school and carried on in Bain’s bedroom.

The High Court allowed the evidence in but it was knocked out by the Court of Appeal.

The evidence was provided by Bain’s school friend Mark Buckley who made a statement saying David had told him about the plan when they were both 17 or 18 and probably in the 7th form at Dunedin’s Bayfield High School.

Buckley said he did not take the conversation seriously at the time but it concerned David’s sexual interest in a female jogger he saw early in the morning when he was doing his paper run. David had talked about “getting away with it” by relying on his paper round and had referred to a notebook which he had produced.

The High Court in Christchurch had a special hearing on the issue and Buckley was cross-examined about a falling out between him and Bain over an item in their school magazine.

Justice Panckhurst, allowing the evidence in, said he did not regard the dispute over the item as “destructive” of Buckley’s evidence.

“The relevance of Mr Buckley’s evidence is that it indicates that about four or five years earlier the accused had in mind to use his paper round as the means for “getting away with” other criminal behaviour. So viewed the evidence is logically relevant,” the Judge said in his ruling.

“A number of Crown witnesses are to give evidence of sightings of the accused in the course of his paper round. This closely mirrors the thought process which the accused outlined to Mr Buckley in the school boy conversation.”

The Court of Appeal, however, said the paper round was not an “entirely orthodox” alibi. The alibi in the killings was not particularly similar to what was proposed in the sexual offending and the alibi was not an essential part of the Crown case.

Ad Feedback The evidence also carried a high risk of illegitimately prejudicing the appellant, the court said.

Other features of the case can also be reported now suppression orders have expired with the jury’s verdict. These features include:

* The defence tried at least twice during the trial to have a mistrial declared for what it termed “prosecutorial misconduct”. The bids were rejected by Justice Panckhurst.

* Before the trial the defence tried to have Justice Panckhurst removed from the case. His son is the best friend of Bain’s cousin’s husband. The Court of Appeal rejected that application.

* The police lost an important witness after a detective went to the Victorian Police Forensic Science Department in 2007 and uplifted notes made by scientists in tests done for Joe Karam in 1997. The witness, a police armourer, had concluded Robin had not committed suicide. The police only found out about the opinion after looking through the documents and were denied the ability to use it because it was “fruit from the poisoned tree”.

* A friend of Arawa Bain had wanted to tell the court Arawa had told her David had a gun and it made the “family feel scared”. Justice Panckhurst ruled out the evidence as it was unfairly prejudicial, he said.
[quote]
it's hardly an "uncontested" fact

David may deny he said that and may deny the existence of any such notebook

it could be a lie

we don't know how believable or credible that person is or whether they have an agenda of their own (David's camp suggests they have an agenda)
[quote]
the above report suggest he was cross-examined and their had been a falling out between them - but we don't know the full extent of the cross-examination

curiously, this witness was spoken to by police before David's FIRST trial, but he was not called as a witness. rather odd I thought. he only came forward again in 2007 after the retrial was announced.

why wasn't he called as a witness first time round?
[quote]
In the original article it said something about a judgement (appeal court i think) accepting the statement was likely to be accurate as one of the men had told his wife of the conversation before the murders took place.

Perhaps the police believed they had a tight case originally and didnt need him - im not sure.

Uncontested is perhaps the wrong word - as far as I have read the issue was that the jury might take too much meaning in it rather than that the it was an inaccurate statement.

As for Bains versions of what happened, perhaps he could have cleared this issue (and perhaps the rest) if he had taken the stand Razz
[quote]
http://bit.ly/d1ML9 should take you to the article that was taken down Smile
[quote]
justhanging said:
every other forum I have checked out has members unanimously screaming guilty


you should stay away from those flagellators' forums jh
[quote]
I've just spent a few minutes looking at the Herald's Your Views - more rabid than usual they are

I wonder why we bother with a justice system, when the public ALWAYS know more than the experts
[quote]
bellamysgirl said:
Although it is a tangible form of redress, I see merit in requiring the individual prove their innocence before they are entitled to such payment. It's a little bit like the equitable doctrine of clean hands - if you come to court seeking discretionary relief, you must come to court with clean hands.


how do you prove it when the very agency of your wrongful incarceration has destroyed evidence that may very well have exonerated you brd as with dougherty et al?

this in itself justifies he be recompensed
[quote]
bob daktari said:
I've just spent a few minutes looking at the Herald's Your Views - more rabid than usual they are


If you're that bored why not check out Kiwiblog or public address? Both are more advanced versions of the same concept.
[quote]
I regularly read those and the herald Rob - I take my rabid views from all sides

saying that the herald sure has a 'type'... I guess I'd find them on talkback if I ventured into that arena
[quote]
bob said:
Would you agree that the 'system' tries to err on the side of letting probably guilty people go rather than convicting the innocent?

A yes or no answer would be preferable Razz


The courts do err on the side of caution. But I don't think that because we have a system where more people are rightfully convicted than wrongfully, this means that the system is stacked up in the defendant's favour.

That's more than one word, but these are not yes or no questions.
[quote]
RobW said:
I was thinking about his family estate a few weeks ago after reading it had been divvied up by the vultures.

I wonder what legal right exists now for it all to be taken back? Is it IRD style recovery where they just say sell your house if you don't have the money.. until it's recovered?


I would think, because of the earlier convictions and the considerable time that has elapsed since distribution of the estate, which after all was legally distributed at the time, that it would be an unfair burden on those beneficiarfies to pay out to him after all these years. They could hardly have been expected to quarantine the payout and finances would have become so intertwined that it would be nigh on impossible and in itself an injustice to expect them to do so in full or even in part. However I am sure that some of them will do the decent thing of their own volition, there being sufficient liquidity for them to do so. Unlike him they will not likely be single and easily able to divest tmhemselves of monies that they would no doubt allocate their own beneficiaries.
[quote]
here is the joe karam interview from campbell live tonight (in 3 parts) which is well worth watching if you missed it

part1

part 2

part 3